SOME WORDS ON YELLO (and ICA #369)

A guest posting by Fraser Pettigrew

yello

I hate to love you, love you all the same

I apologise for starting a second guest post with a reference to The Sparks Brothers documentary (it inspired the opening to my very first piece here), but in the roll call of tributes in the film from other bands acknowledging the formative influence of Sparks on their own work, one name seemed to me conspicuous by its absence – that of Switzerland’s finest musical export since the cuckoo clock, Yello.*

(* I have excluded Kleenex/Liliput from this evaluation for shameless rhetorical effect. Also, the cuckoo clock is not Swiss in origin. Orson Welles just made that up.)

The similarities seem so numerous. Despite the presence of Carlos Peron on their early albums, Yello, like Sparks, are quintessentially a duo. They frequently compose in musical genres that don’t conform to mainstream rock and pop. They delight in ironic humour and bizarre lyrical narratives. They share an evident obsession with the movies. Several fruitful collaborations with other musicians punctuate their careers. They were never as commercially successful as they were critically revered. One of them looks like your creepy uncle, the other is a dandy spiv. They cultivate an enigmatic and inscrutable public persona without taking themselves at all seriously. Unfashionable moustaches. Perhaps it’s precisely because the similarities leap out at you that Yello chose to avoid close comparison with Russ and Ron, for fear of looking derivative.

A further similarity between Sparks and Yello is their somewhat patchy output. Diehard fans of both groups may fulminate at the mere suggestion, but not everything they committed to record is of consistently high quality. If pushed to name their best work, you would likely home in on Kimono My House and Number One in Heaven for Sparks, plus perhaps some other favourites from their extensive catalogue, but for Yello you would point mainly at two albums: You Gotta Say Yes To Another Excess and its follow-up Stella.

I remember the first time I saw Yello. It was 1983 and I was at someone’s house, half-watching late-night music show The Tube while an after-pub bottle of whisky vied for our attention. The corner of my alcoholically impaired vision tracked creepy uncle Dieter Meier as he stalked a glamorous woman around flashy but sterile city cocktail bars and plazas, and my ears pricked up at the electro film noir soundtrack over which Meier crooned in his weirdo Germanic accent.

I remember thinking instantly how SLEAZY it felt, and demanded to know who they were for future investigation. Meier clearly didn’t look much like your average pop star. He was too old (nearly 40!), and the slick suit and bushy tache made him look more like he’d just stepped out of some bank’s boardroom, which funnily enough he pretty well had, having briefly followed in his banker father’s footsteps before ‘working’ as a professional gambler for a while. He then became a conceptual artist and singer for Yello, neither of which roles seemed to require a change of wardrobe. Boris Blank, the musical half of the duo, went for the pencil-moustached stereotypical Latino gangster look. The music was like a soundtrack for Double Indemnity scored by Soft Cell and DAF. The whiff of secret perversion pervaded everything.

I didn’t immediately rush out to buy, but in due course a friend taped his copy of Excess for me, and then added Stella in a further act of music industry murder. Home taping is killing music! Don’t do it, kids!

A year or two later music was strangely still alive when I bought both albums on vinyl at a record fair in Cambridge, and followed that up by acquiring the first two releases, Solid Pleasure and Claro Que Si from an actual record shop, thus funding the poor beleaguered music industry which was at that time busy milking its back-catalogues with badly remastered overpriced CD reissues.

The first two albums are not bad, but where Excess and Stella tap in to the early 80s alternative club vibe with a bigger and bolder soundstage, the early stuff comes across as a little tinny. There is scant use of the electronically lowered pitch treatments on Meier’s rather weedy tenor vocals, a trick that would be used to greater effect later. The remix collection 1980-1985: The New Mix in One Go highlights what might have been in its beefier versions of ‘Bostich’ and ‘The Evening’s Young’ and the epically reshaped ‘Pinball Cha-Cha’ with its massive Tito Puente-esque timbales solo. Still, the key elements are all there. The spoken intro of ‘She’s Got A Gun’ could be Yello’s musical manifesto: “This is tonight and it rains like in a French black and white movie of the fifties…” Boris Blank’s masterfully moody cinematic instrumentals stand out, plus the exotic pseudo-Moroccan tone poems, so good you can taste the harissa and preserved lemons.

Irritatingly, my copy of Excess is the 1988 Mercury reissue, which substitutes the first release’s version of ‘I Love You’ for an inferior mix that lacks the original’s punchiness. Nevertheless, it’s a classic disc with multiple moments of delight, from the roiling synth sound and plangent minor key of ‘Lost Again’ with its tragic lost love movie plot, to the hysterical jungle adventure of ‘Great Mission’ with the deafening echoey belch of Father Excess.

Every bit the equal of Excess, Stella might even be said to improve on it in certain respects – the assuredness of the arrangements and the pace of the collection overall, the filmic atmospherics, and the use for the first time of guest vocalists to expand on the range of Dieter Meier’s mad professor/private dick schtick. Less clubby, more accessibly poppy perhaps, but both songs and instrumentals show off Boris Blank’s talents at their peak. Memorable are the two opening tracks, ‘Desire’ and ‘Vicious Games’, with shades of Propaganda infused with Chris Isaak-style twangy guitar, and side two’s booming opener ‘Domingo’, the ironic apotheosis of a man who convinced humanity of the non-existence of God outside of their own minds.

Come 1987 and fifth album One Second appeared, further threatening the mainstream pop charts with the participation of Billy McKenzie and the unimpeachable diva credentials of Shirley Bassey. Their collaboration on the single ‘The Rhythm Divine’ is exquisite, in an overblown camp Bond-theme sort of way, but only made it to number 54 in the UK singles chart, despite an appearance on Top of the Pops. The album didn’t do much better, though it charted higher than its predecessors, and perhaps softened up the public to future possibilities. It doesn’t have the raunch of Stella or Excess, nor sufficient pervy weirdness to satisfy the club crowd, and is memorable mainly for a more sedate atmosphere and the continued exploration of Latin and North African music. Listeners who had picked up on ‘Oh Yeah’, the Stella track featured in the film Ferris Bueller’s Day Off, may have been disappointed.

Thereafter, Yello’s creative genius entered a long decline in my opinion. Subsequent albums have their moments but it all feels like reploughing the same furrow with an increasingly blunt blade. I still have my copies of Flag and Baby that I bought on release and there is a handful of decent tracks between them. I also have a CD of Zebra, but it’s pretty near the top of the pile that might be moved on if I need the space. A couple of years ago I bought a vinyl copy of 2016’s Toy out of a bargain bin, but it wasn’t worth it at any price and I cashed it in not long afterwards.

There’s one final point of similarity with Sparks that I think is the key to both bands’ variable quality. You can listen to the entire output of Sparks and Yello and never will you hear a single moment of sincere emotional expression. Everything is wit, artifice, pastiche, the arch posing in fake movie scenes, the camp ballads, the pretendy sleaze, the jokey narratives of made-up lives. Humour in music is difficult to sustain for long and there’s a limit to how much you can take before you need a change of tune. Sparks and Yello are like the musical equivalent of a clever sketch show, in contrast to, say, Ian Dury‘s observational stand-up. Sparks and Yello are always in character, acting a scene. Dury was always himself, even when he was Billericay Dickie.

Yello have continued to collaborate with various vocalists that I’ve never heard of and have had the obligatory house/techno DJ remix treatment, but their later career seems less adventurous or wholehearted (and certainly less copious) than that of Sparks, whose combination with Franz Ferdinand seemed to reinvigorate them in an unexpected way. Sparks at least manage to keep producing new fictions, whereas with Yello the same stories keep coming round again, another film noir femme fatale, another song about driving…

All the same, Yello should be justly celebrated for that brief moment when it all came together, in the jungle of the Amazonas near Manaus full of piranhas, for the underground twist they gave to the early 80s club scene, the cinematic sweep, the pervy uncle vibe, the moustaches. Not many people have the balls and talent to carry that off for one second, and even fewer of them are from Switzerland.

JC has persuaded me to turn this piece into an ICA….so here’s the 10 tracks I’ve gone for.

  1. Pinball Cha Cha (New Mix In One Go Remix)
  2. Blue Green (from the album Solid Pleasure)
  3. Homer Hossa (from the album Claro Que Si)
  4. I Love You (from the album You Gotta Say Yes…)
  5. Lost Again (from the album You Gotta Say Yes..)
  6. Desire (from the album Stella)
  7. Domingo (from the album Stella)
  8. Sometimes (Dr Hirsch) (from the album Stella)
  9. The Rhythm Divine (from the album One Second)
  10. Blazing Saddles (from the album Flag)

Fraser

DON’T LOOK BACK IN ANGER (11)

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Chart dates 30 October – 5 November

If you’ll recall the closing few sentences from last month, then you’ll know that the first week of November was likely to have some decent stuff kicking around the charts, with The Cure, Siouxsie and the Banshees and New Order still hanging around the Top 20, while PiL, Joy Division and Bauhaus were all a bit further down.   On the flip side of things, Billy Joel, Lionel Ritchie and Culture Club were still dominating the very top-end of things

It was also a week in which loads of new singles became eligible for a chart placing – 15 songs appeared for the first time in the Top 75 (20% of the total), although most of them were utter pish and/or unrecallable.  Here’s the full list of new entries

#75: Brian May and Friends – Starfleet
#73: The Danse Society – Heaven Is Waiting
#66: Imagination – New Dimension
#65: David Bowie – White Light/White Heat
#63: Major Harris – All My Life
#61: Aztec Camera – Oblivious
#47: Marilyn – Calling Your Name
#45: Eurythmics – Right By Your Side
#43: Rainbow – Can’t Let You Go
#34: Limahl – Only For Love
#26: The Police – Syncronicity II
#25: ABC – That Was Then, This Is Now
#24: Status Quo – A Mess Of Blues
#21: Madness – The Sun and The Rain
#19: Shakin Stevens – Cry Just A Little Bit

The Danse Society, one of the many goth-rock bands who were suddenly finding success )of sorts), were on a roll as Heaven Was Waiting was the second 45 of theirs to crack the Top 75 in 1983.  It would actually make it as high as #60, while the parent album of the same name, released just in time for the Xmas market in December 83, got to #40.  Wiki offers the reminder that the album wasn’t well by professional critics, with reviews such as “further plodding nonsense” and  “Heavy on gloomy atmosphere […] but short on memorable songs.”  The fact I can’t recall anything of them maybe bears that out.

David Bowie was having a stellar year in 1983, sales wise at least, thanks to Let’s Dance selling in millions and all his other albums enjoying resurgent sales (in July 83, ten Bowie albums could be found in the Top 100).  This live cover version of the Velvet Underground staple had been released as a single to promote a live album, Ziggy Stardust: The Motion Picture, which was hitting the screens that very month.

Aztec Camera had moved from Postcard to Rough Trade to Warner Brothers, and the promotional efforts of the major took them into the charts with the first ever time with a re-release of an old song.  Oblivious is a great pop song, and while I’m not normally a fan of re-releases, it was good to see this going on to do so well, eventually climbing up to #18 before the year was out, the first of what proved to be eight Top 40 hits for Roddy & co.

The Eurythmics might have burst onto the scene earlier in the year with the majestic Sweet Dreams (Are Made Of This) but the release of new album Touch, had seen the adopt a more commercial and mainstream pop sound that brought huge success all over the world.  Not a sound, however, that I recall with much love or fondness.

Talking of changing style and sound, ABC had gone down a different road from that taken with debut album The Lexicon Of Love.  It didn’t go down well with critics or fans but the first single from what turned out to be The Beauty Stab, did eventually reach #18. It proved to be their last ever Top 20 hit single. They had just one further top 20 hit, courtesy of When Smokey Sings, in 1987 (and thanks to the observant readers who spotted this error!)

Madness were enjoying their 17th successive Top 20 single.  The quite excellent The Sun and The Rain would eventually get as high as #5 which actually turned out to be the very final time they would make the Top 10.*

*in the 80’s, I should have added.  A re-released It Must Be Love was a hit in 1992, while a much later single, Lovestruck, reached #10 in 1999.  Again, my thanks to the ever-helpful readers…..)

Chart dates 6-12 November

It was inevitable after the previous week’s glut of new entries that things would slow down a bit.  The highest new entry came from the Rolling Stones, offering up something that was a bit more funk/dance orientated than much of their previous material. Undercover of The Night came in at #21 and later climbed to #11.  Who would ever have imagined back then that 40 years on, they’d still be going strong and having hit singles?

Some notes of interest from further down.

mp3: The Assembly – Never Never (#36)

It proved to a one-off collaboration between Vince Clarke and Feargal Sharkey, and this electronic ballad soon took off in popular fashion, hitting #4 just two weeks later.

mp3: Care – Flaming Sword (#58)

One of the great long-lost bands who really should have been much bigger than things turned out.  This was their second single, but the only one that cracked the charts.  Main songwriter, Ian Broudie, would have to wait a few years with The Lightning Seeds to enjoy commercial success.

Oh, and I almost forgot about this one.

mp3: The Smiths – This Charming Man (#55)

It would spend 12 weeks in the Top 75 all the way through to February 1984, peaking at #25 in early December 83.  It was the first of what proved to be sixteen singles from The Smiths that would crack the charts over the next four years, only two of which reached the Top 10 (and both peaked at that particular number).  Have a think and see if you can remember….the answer will be given as a PS at the foot of the post.

Chart dates 13-19 November

Fourth single of the year and a forth chart hit.  It was only a year since The Jam had split up, but Paul Weller was proving to be every bit as popular as ever.

mp3: The Style Council – A Solid Bond In Your Heart (#12)

I remember at the time being a bit let down by this one.  It certainly didn’t seem up to the standards of the previous three singles, but in some ways it was just a minor bumop in the road as the imperious pop phase of TSC was just around the corner. Oh, and a couple of years later, we would learn that Solid Bond had been demoed while The Jam were still going, so it could very well have come out as one of their later singles if they hadn’t disbanded.

mp3: Grandmaster Flash and Melle Mel – White Lines (Don’t Do It) (#60)

One of the very best of the early rap singles, it sneaked into the bottom end of the charts in November 83 and then disappeared, only to re-emerge in the following February from where it would spend 37 successive weeks in the Top 75, the first 18 of which were outside the Top 40, before really being picked up on by the general public and hitting the #7 for two weeks in July/August 1984.  It was inevitable after the previous week’s glut of new entries that things would slow down a bit.  It’s the full 12″ on offer today, as that’s the one I have in the collection.

mp3: Julian Cope – Sunshine Playroom (#64)

I’d totally forgotten that this had been released as a single.  It was actually the first time that Julian Cope had taken solo material into the Top 75.   Again, it’s a quiz question with the answer at the bottom.  How many JC singles went into the Top 75 between 1983 and 1996?

Don’t be fooled into thinking that all was sweetness and light in the singles chart some 40 years ago.  The top 4 consisted of Billy Joel, Paul McCartney & Michael Jackson, Shakin Stevens and Lionel Ritchie.   Some of new entries and highest climbers this week included Paul Young,  Genesis, Tina Turner, Nik Kershaw, and Roland Rat Superstar – a grim reminder that the British public have always been suckers for novelty records.

Chart dates 20-26 November

A couple of the new entries were Christamas-related and readying themselves for all-out assaults in the month of December.  Yup, I’m looking at you The Pretenders and The Flying Pickets…..

There were some things worthy of attention.

mp3: Simple Minds – Waterfront (#25)

It was booming, bombastic and anthemic, and it was the beginning of the end of the cutting-edge Simple Minds.  But it was a song totally inspired by home city of Glasgow, and in pulling together the promo video for the single, the band hit upon the idea of opening up and using the Barrowland Ballroom for a live performance.  A huge debt is owed to them for that…..

mp3: Blancmange – That’s Love, That It Is (#43)

The duo had enjoyed a great 12 months, with the previous three singles (Living On The Ceiling,  Waves and Blind Vision) all going Top 20, as indeed would their next again single (Don’t Tell Me) in April 1984.  This is the one nobody remembers as it got stuck at #33 in mid-December among all the stuff that tends to dominate the charts in the month of the year.  Maybe, in hindsight, it should have been held back six or eight weeks.

mp3: Yello – Lost Again (#73)

This has long been a favourite of mine and I was disappointeed that it flopped so miserably.  The record buying public were seemingly far from convinced by the merits of off-centre electronica musicians from Switzerland.

And finally this month.

mp3: Frankie Goes To Hollywood – Relax (#67)

For the next six weeks, this single hung around the lower end of the charts, making its way up to #46 with steady but unspectacular sales.

It then eventually reached #35 in the first week of January 1984 which led to an appearance on Top Of The Pops….it wasn’t their first UK TV apppearance as they had already been on The Tube, broadcast on Channel 4, on a number of occasions. The TOTP appearance resulted in huge sales the follwowing week and it went all the way to #6.

A this point in time, long after the horse had bolted, Radio 1 DJ Mike Read announced he wasn’t going to play the record due to the suggestive nature of the lyrics.  He also felt the record sleeve was disgusting and amoral.  The BBC then decided Relax should be banned from any daytime play, but this didn’t stop the likes of David ‘Kid’ Jensen and John Peel having a bit of fun and airing the song in their evening shows. The ban was extended to include Top of The Pops.

All this only prompted a bit of mania among the record-buying public, and Relax initally went to #2 in the wake of the ban and then spent five weeks at the #1 slot through to the end of February 84, going on to spend 48 succesive weeks in the Top 75, including a rise back up to #2 when FGTH’s follow-up single, Two Tribes, went massive.

The BBC eventually relented and dropped the ban -it had become a joke in as much that the commercial radio stations and the non-BBC TV channels were more than happy to play the song or have it performed on programmes.

Who ever said there was no such thing as bad publicity was certainly right on this occasion.

One more month in the series to go.  It’ll appear sometime in late-December.

JC

PS (1): The two singles by The Smiths to hit the Top 10 were Heaven Knows I’m Miserable Now and Sheila Take A Bow.

PS (2): Julian Cope had 16 singles reach the Top 75 between 1983 and 1996.  Seven of them actually cracked  the Top 40, with World Shut Your Mouth being the best-achieving of them all, hitting #19.

DON’T LOOK BACK IN ANGER (6)

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I was obviously too busy getting drunk in June 83 to fully appreciate that the singles chart were particularly shite.  Either that or being totally despondent from the results of the General Election that had taken place on 9 June 1983 – the first in which I had been of an age to cast a vote.  Thatcher won in a landslide.  It was fucking grim.

The chart of 19-26 June makes for equally grim reading.  The Police were hanging on at #1 but Rod Stewart, with the atrocious Baby Jane, was poised to take over.  The Top 20 was awash with mediocrity – Elton John, Wham!, Michael Jackson, Buck’s Fizz, George Benson, Kajagoogoo and Mike Oldfield among the better known names, while Flash In The Pan, Shalamar and Shakatak were also up there.  So too was David Bowie, with his piss-poor cover of an Iggy Pop number, one that had become infamous thanks to a ‘racy’ video in which his bare arse was on display, along with the pubic hair of his Far Eastern dance-partner.

mp3: David Bowie – China Girl (#3)

Further down, likes of ELO, Imagination, Paul Young and Toto all had tunes that were airing regularly across the airwaves and shifting enough units to get mentioned in the Top of The Pops rundown.   Thankfully, there was some respite via a hard-hitting anti-war song:-

mp3 : The Imposter – Pills And Soap (#27).

Elvis Costello‘s angry songwriting talents had previously taken Robert Wyatt back into the charts after many years (see last month’s piece).  This time round, he penned another rant about the Tories in the forlorn hope that folk might hold a mirror up to Thatcher in the election.  But at least he tried. (the song had actually been in the Top 20 a couple of weeks earlier).

Just outside the Top 40 were a couple of songs from much loved acts round these parts:-

mp3: Orange Juice – Flesh Of My Flesh (#41)
mp3: Altered Images – Bring Me Closer (#42)

Neither are among their best 45s.

Further down, just about dropping out of the Top 75 but having peaked at #64 a couple of weeks previously, was another local pop combo

mp3: Aztec Camera – Walk Out To Winter (#73)

A radically different mix than had been included on the album High Land Hard Rain.

And since I’m looking way down for crumbs of comfort in the lower ends of the charts in other weeks during June 1983:-

mp3 : Spear Of Destiny – The Wheel (peaked at #59)

And I’ll finish off with a song that was actually slowly climbing the charts in the last week of June 83, eventually making it to #41 in the middle of the following month.

mp3: Yello – I Love You

This was the first time the electronic group from Switzerland had come to any sort of recognition in the UK, having been on the go since the late 70s.

Come back next month.  Things do get a fair bit better.

JC

LOST AGAIN

The story of how Yello came to be is brilliantly bonkers.

Formed, in Switzerland in 1976 by Boris Blank (keyboards, sampling, percussion, backing vocals) and Carlos Perón (tapes). They needed money and a vocalist, and they conveniently found both in the shape of Dieter Meier, a millionaire industrialist and professional gambler who was some ten years older than the duo.

Before too long, they were down to a duo of Blank and Meier, and throughout the 80s released a number of albums and singles packed with electronic pop music, although it could be argued their greater fame came, initially, via their pioneering work in videos to promote their music.

They came to the attention of a wider public in 1986 when their song Oh Yeah was included on the soundtrack of the hugely successful comedy film, Ferris Bueller’s Day Off. The following year, their invitation to have Shirley Bassey contribute a guest vocal to a song called The Rhythm Divine – a song that would also be recorded later on with a guest vocal by Billy Mackenzie, brought them column inches in the UK newspapers, with Ms. Bassey saying it was the most Bond-eqsue vocal she had delivered in decades.  In 1988, Yello would enjoy a Top 10 hit in the UK with The Race, the only meaningful commercial success they ever had here.

Today’s piece of vinyl was pulled out of the cupboard after the lead song, Lost Again, came up on random play on the i-pod and it’s one that pre-dates all of the success, released in late 1983 on Stiff Records. One of the formats was a 2×7″ release containing four songs:-

mp3: Yello – Lost Again
mp3: Yello – Base For Alec
mp3: Yello – Let Me Cry
mp3: Yello – She’s Got A Gun

More experimental than mainstream, but in saying that I have long been convinced that Billy Mackenzie contributed an uncredited backing vocal to the track Let Me Cry…but then again, it could just be an elongated synth note that has been bent well out of shape.

JC